doping athletes
Key facts from the main group performance-enhancing drugs and medical treatment forbidden by the International Olympic Committee is a stimulant that acts on the brain, increase readiness, competitive ability, attack power and reduces fatigue.
This includes the following hazardous substances are often consumed by athletes in
1.steroid
Selotot stimulate anabolic steroids and bone to make new proteins, they increase muscle strength and muscle growth baru.meiru of sex hormone testosterone male
illegal drug use in certain conditions such as osteoporosis, some forms of anemia, and to support recovery after major operesi and serious illness. side effects is loss of fertility, impotence, acne and kidney damage. They also increase blood pressure, hardened arteries and increased risk of heart disease, liver, and cancer. examples of anabolic steroids is androstenedione, nandrolene, and stanozolol.
2.THG (tetrahydrogrestrinone)
This drug is an artificial steroid
3. Diuretics
Diuretics help reduce fluid from the body and previously used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and liver as well as pre-menstrual tension. Diuretics increase urine production, reducing tissue caused pembekakan withheld fluid and improve the efficiency of the heart while pumping blood in the body decreases.
4. HORMONES
Peptide and glycoprotein hormones is a suptansi produced by glands in the body to control certain body functions. The equation is a drug made by human beings who have a similar effect to hormones produced by the body. This increased growth hormone, influencing public behavior and sexual abuse, control pain and stimulate the production of red blood cells.
5. HGH (uman Growth Hormone)
Match growth hormone in the blood controlled by complex mechanisms that stimulate growth, protein synthesis and help to destroy fat. HGH misused as stimulants of muscle and tissue growth.
Adverse effects, including excess glucose, fluid accumulation, heart disease, joint problems and connective tissue, high levels of fat, muscle weakness, low thyroid activity and disability.
6. ERYTHOPOITEIN (EPO)
EPO is produced ole kidneys to stimulate production of red blood cells to carry oxygen. The main use of EPO synthesis is to treat anemia. This in one use as a drug to enhance endurance. The effect is that caused high blood pressure, clogged arteries and veins arateri, muscle swelling, palpitations, pain and injury to muscles and nausea.
7. BETA-BLOGKERS
Beta-blogkers stem the delivery to the heart, lungs, and blood flow, slowing the average heart rate. these drugs in sport banned in archery and diving as it can reduce or even avoid vibration.
The effect of these drugs are insomnia, fatigue, depression, low blood sugar, and heart failure.
8. Blood doping
Set the red blood cells or production related to increasing the number of artificial red blood cells in the body, which increases the oxygen transport capacity in adverse body.Efek including kidney failure, liver, and brain damage.
Examples of stimulants are banned amphetamines, bromantan, cocaine, and Salbutamol ephedrines.
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